Who is Kim Namjoon, also known as RM of BTS?

Basic Information

Stage Name: RM (Real Me, formerly Rap Monster)
Full Name: Kim Nam-Joon (김남준)
Position in the Group: Leader and Rapper
Date of Birth: September 12, 1994
Age: 30 years old (in 2024)
Zodiac Sign (Western / Chinese): Virgo / Dog
Height: 1.81m
Blood Type: A
Personality & MBTI: ENFP
Hometown: Ilsan-gu, Goyang, South Korea
Nicknames: God of Destruction, Leader Mon, Sexy Brain, Runch Randa (underground rapper name), Joon, Joonie, Namjoonie, Monie, Kim Leader (김리더), RapMon (랩몬)
Vocal Range: Baritone
Music Genres: K-pop, Hip-hop, R&B
Instruments: Vocals, Saxophone
Label: Big Hit Entertainment
Languages: Korean, English (fluent), Japanese (basic)
High School: Apgujeong High School
University Degree: Global Cyber University – Broadcasting and Entertainment
Postgraduate Studies: Hanyang Cyber University – MBA in Advertising and Media
Trainee Period: 2010–2013 (3 years)
First Public Appearance: As Runch Randa in the South Korean underground hip-hop scene (2007)
BTS Debut: June 13, 2013
Character Brands: Hip-Hop Monster, BT21 Koya, TinyTan RM
Favorite Color: Black
Hobbies & Interests: Reading, writing poetry, visual arts, visiting museums
Sports or Physical Activities: Hiking and cycling
Emojis: 🐨 (Koala) – RM mentioned he likes koalas and is often associated with them due to his cute looks.
Social Media: Instagram (@rkive) e Instagram (@rpwprpwprpwp)

Fun Facts

He was the first member of BTS and the reason why the group was formed.
He taught himself English by watching the TV show Friends.
He has an IQ of 148 and ranked in the top 1.3% nationwide on South Korea’s university entrance exam.
He has a dog named Rapmon.
He’s known for his habit of losing things and breaking objects.
He loves reading, visiting art museums, cycling in nature or along the Han River for inspiration (Namjooning), and taking care of his bonsai trees.
He was part of an underground rap group called Daenamhyup, along with Iron, Kidoh, and Supreme Boi. He also collaborated with Zico during their underground days.
He’s known for reflecting on philosophical and social themes in his lyrics.
He is passionate about modern art, frequently visits museums, and collects artworks.

The Story and Journey of Kim Namjoon – RM

Pre-Debut

Before becoming RM of BTS, Kim Namjoon had an impressive background in South Korea’s underground hip-hop scene. Born on September 12, 1994, in Seoul, he moved with his family to Ilsan, Goyang, when he was around five years old.

He has a younger sister and belongs to the Gangneung Kim clan. From an early age, RM stood out for his above-average intellect and was seen as an academic prodigy.

As a child, Namjoon developed a deep interest in literature and writing. He wrote poetry and even received awards for his work. For about a year, he published his poems on online poetry forums, where he caught attention for his creativity and skill with words. Initially, he considered pursuing a literary career, but his passion for music soon took over.

At age 11, while in fifth grade, RM was introduced to hip-hop through the song Fly by South Korean group Epik High. The lyrics and sound sparked a strong interest in the genre. Not long after, a teacher introduced him to American rapper Eminem, which further fueled his fascination with rap and rhyme building.

Inspired, he began writing lyrics and looking for beats to go with them. At age 12, he spent four months studying in New Zealand, which contributed greatly to his English fluency.

Around 2007, at the age of 13, RM immersed himself in the Korean underground hip-hop scene. He adopted the stage name Runch Randa and started participating in forums like Jungle Radio and Hiphopplaya, where indie rappers shared their songs and rap battles.

During this time, he released his first tracks, including collaborations with artists such as Changmo (LUPE). Over the years, he also used other stage names like Largo and The Nexist.

Three tracks from his time as Largo that have survived are:

“LaLaLa” – a collaboration with eiyan and 201호.
A track often referred to as “녹음물/Recording“ with UglyDuck (the original file was named 08_07_04_with_Largo).
“Favorite Style“ – a collaboration with Yammo, who would later beat Namjoon in the Big Deal Squad audition. Favorite Style is also the only track where Namjoon explicitly refers to himself as Largo in the lyrics.

Between late 2007 and early 2008, RM joined the group Black Pirates, where he had the chance to perform live for the first time. However, he felt the group was more interested in fame than in music, and decided to pursue a solo path. In 2009, he became involved with another crew, Undisputed Ill, and expanded his collaborations in the underground scene.

His skills as a lyricist and rapper caught the attention of the hip-hop community, leading him to audition for Big Deal Squad in August 2009. He passed the first round but forgot part of his lyrics in the second, which cost him the opportunity. Still, this audition changed his life — it caught the eye of Sleepy (from the duo Untouchable), who recognized his potential and saved his contact info.

In May 2010, Sleepy introduced RM to producer Pdogg from Big Hit Entertainment. Impressed by his talent, Pdogg recommended him to Bang Si-hyuk (Bang PD), the company’s founder. Bang PD immediately offered RM a contract as a trainee, making him the first male trainee at Big Hit.

This was a key milestone in the formation of BTS. Since RM was the first male trainee at the company, the male dorms were only organized after his arrival. During his training, he began working with Supreme Boi, forming the duo FEARZ, and also collaborated with DaeNamHyup (DNH), a rap crew from the ‘94 line.

Even before BTS’s debut, RM contributed to the label’s projects. He co-wrote the song “Party (XXO)” for the girl group GLAM, released in 2012 — a track praised for its pro-LGBTQ+ message.

Choosing a professional music career wasn’t easy. His parents initially opposed the idea, believing his intelligence and academic skills pointed to a more traditional future. But RM convinced them by asking: “Would you rather have a son at the top of the charts or a student ranked 5000th?” That marked the beginning of his path to stardom.

Thus, the young rapper who started as Runch Randa and made waves in the underground became Kim Namjoon, the leader of BTS — one of the most influential music groups in the world today.

RM’s Career in BTS

RM’s journey with BTS began in 2010, when he was recruited by Big Hit Entertainment after being discovered by rapper Sleepy, who introduced him to producer Pdogg and CEO Bang Si-hyuk (Bang PD). At the time, the label planned to form a hip-hop group, and RM — then known as Runch Randa — was the first trainee selected. However, the original concept evolved over time, becoming a boy group with strong hip-hop influences.

During his trainee period, RM trained alongside SUGA and j-hope, the group’s other rappers, and also composed and recorded demos for BTS. His songwriting skills and rapping ability became essential in shaping the group’s sound.

On June 13, 2013, BTS officially debuted with the single “No More Dream” from the album 2 Cool 4 Skool, featuring powerful lyrics about youth and societal expectations. Since then, RM has been one of BTS’s key pillars — as a rapper, composer, and leader — playing a fundamental role in the group’s identity and message.

Leadership and Role in the Group

From the very beginning, RM was designated as BTS’s leader, becoming responsible for representing the group both inside and outside of South Korea. His fluency in English made him stand out, helping BTS connect more easily with international fans and media. In interviews, speeches, and award shows, RM has always been the spokesperson, communicating the group’s vision and solidifying his image as one of K-pop’s most articulate leaders.

In addition to being the bridge between BTS and the outside world, RM has played a vital role behind the scenes, helping shape the group’s identity. He often encourages the other members, helping them express their emotions and develop their own artistic voices. His leadership style is widely praised for being democratic and respectful, allowing each BTS member to shine in their own way.

BTS’s Lyricist and Producer

RM is one of BTS’s main songwriters and producers, with over 230 songs credited to his name. Since the group’s early days, his writing has stood out for addressing deep and social themes, reflecting on youth, identity, and self-acceptance. His lyrical style blends introspection, sophisticated metaphors, and hip-hop influences.

Over the years, he has actively contributed to many of BTS’s biggest hits, including:

“Spring Day” (2017) – One of BTS’s most iconic songs, about longing and separation.
“Fake Love” (2018) – A critique of love’s illusion and the search for authenticity.
“Life Goes On” (2020) – A hopeful message during hard times, released amid the pandemic.
“Butter” (2021) – A global pop hit that cemented BTS’s presence in Western markets.

In addition to writing lyrics, RM has helped shape BTS’s sonic identity by blending hip-hop, R&B, alternative rock, and pop to create a unique sound. His work as a producer also shines in tracks like “Persona“, “Intro: What Am I to You?”, and “Trivia: Love”.

Individual Spotlight in BTS

In addition to his roles as leader and songwriter, RM has had individual moments within BTS albums where he explored his personal emotions and thoughts. Some of his most remarkable solo tracks within the group’s discography include:

“Reflection” (Wings, 2016) – An introspective track where RM reflects on insecurities and the search for self-acceptance.
“Trivia: Love” (Love Yourself: Answer, 2018) – A linguistic exploration of how the word “love” (sarang) is formed from “person” (saram), symbolizing the importance of human relationships.
“Persona” (Map of the Soul: Persona, 2019) – A vibrant track that questions RM’s identity and role as both an artist and an individual.

These songs helped deepen BTS’s connection with fans, showcasing RM’s vulnerability and authenticity.

Global Impact and Memorable Speeches

As BTS’s global presence grew, RM became the group’s spokesperson at major international events. One of the most iconic moments was his speech at the United Nations in 2018, during the “Love Myself” campaign in partnership with UNICEF. In his speech, RM encouraged young people around the world to accept themselves and find confidence from within, reinforcing BTS’s positive impact beyond music.

Beyond the UN, RM also gave a speech at the Grammy Museum, participated in the UN Forum in 2021, and represented the group at various major award shows, such as the Billboard Music Awards and the American Music Awards. His ability to express himself clearly and inspiringly has solidified his image as a visionary and influential leader.

Achievements and BTS’s Evolution

Since their debut in 2013, BTS has reached historic milestones in the music industry, becoming one of the biggest groups of all time. RM has played a key role in this success, helping BTS break barriers and achieve accomplishments such as:

First K-pop group to deliver a speech at the United Nations
First Korean group to perform at the Grammy Awards
Multiple albums reaching #1 on the Billboard 200
First Korean act to reach #1 on the Billboard Hot 100
(Dynamite, Butter, Life Goes On, My Universe)
Grammy nominations and major international awards like MTV Europe Music Awards, Billboard Music Awards, and American Music Awards

With each new release, BTS has continued to reinvent itself, and RM, as leader and main lyricist, has been one of the driving forces behind this ongoing evolution.

RM’s Solo Career

Since his debut as BTS’s leader, RM has always displayed a strong artistic identity and a unique approach to music. Beyond his work with the group, he has built a solid solo career, exploring diverse genres, concepts, and collaborations with renowned artists. His solo journey began with experimental mixtapes and evolved into globally impactful conceptual albums.

Mixtapes and Artistic Growth

“RM” (2015): Hip-Hop Roots and Experimentation

ツ · RM Mixtape

In March 2015, RM released his first solo mixtape, RM — a raw and powerful work grounded in hip-hop experimentation. Inspired by artists like Nas, Kanye West, and Eminem, he tackled themes such as identity, social pressure, and self-confidence.

Tracks like “Awakening” and “Do You” reflect his internal struggle between being an underground rapper and a K-pop idol.
The single “P.D.D (Please Don’t Die)”, a collaboration with Warren G, marked his first international feature, bringing in old-school rap influences.
The mixtape was praised for its authenticity and sharp lyricism, placing RM on the radar as a serious and innovative rapper.

“Mono” (2018): An Emotional Diary and Lo-Fi Soundscape

In October 2018, RM surprised fans with the release of Mono, a project he described not as a mixtape, but as a “playlist.” With a more introspective and melancholic tone, Mono revealed a more vulnerable RM, reflecting on loneliness, personal growth, and his connection to the world.

The album blends lo-fi, indie, and ambient elements to create a deeply immersive atmosphere.
Highlights include “Tokyo”, “Seoul” (produced by British duo HONNE), and “Forever Rain”, featuring poetic lyrics and a contemplative tone.
Mono reached #1 on Billboard’s Emerging Artists Chart, making RM the first Korean artist to achieve that spot.

With this mixtape, RM solidified his reputation as an artist who moves fluidly between hip-hop and conceptual artistry, earning critical acclaim and fan admiration for his emotional sincerity.

Studio Albums: RM’s Artistic Maturity

“Indigo” (2022): Artistic Maturity and Global Collaborations

In December 2022, RM released his first studio album, Indigo — a deeply personal and artistic project. RM described the album as a “final archive of his twenties,” reflecting on growth, challenges, and the search for meaning in life.

The album blends hip-hop, R&B, jazz, and alternative rock, resulting in a rich and diverse soundscape.
It features major collaborations with Erykah Badu, Anderson .Paak, Youjeen (Cherry Filter), Colde, and Tablo (Epik High).
The lead single “Wild Flower”, featuring Youjeen, was acclaimed for its emotional depth and its fusion of hip-hop and symphonic rock.

Impact and Recognition

Indigo debuted at #3 on the Billboard 200, becoming the highest-charting album by a Korean soloist in history at the time.
The album received widespread critical acclaim for its refined songwriting and innovative production.

With Indigo, RM showcased his versatility as both an artist and producer, proving that his musical identity transcends labels and genres.

“Right Place, Wrong Person” (2024): Reflection and Experimentation

In May 2024, RM released his second studio album, Right Place, Wrong Person. The album explores themes of alienation, displacement, and identity, presenting an even more experimental and artistic sound.

Composed of 11 tracks, the album dives into a more alternative style, blending elements of electronic, indie rock, and alternative hip-hop.
As RM himself described, Right Place, Wrong Person captures the feeling of “not fitting in,” a recurring theme in his past work, but now approached with deeper nuance.

This project further reinforces RM’s ability to constantly innovate and explore new layers of his musical identity.

“Right People, Wrong Place” (2024): Documentary and Personal Journey

In addition to the album, RM released the documentary Right People, Wrong Place at the end of 2024, delving even deeper into his reflections on identity, authenticity, and the impact of his solo path. The film follows the months leading up to his military enlistment, showcasing his creative process and moments of vulnerability.

The documentary highlights not only the making of the album Right Place, Wrong Person, but also Namjoon’s inner struggles, doubts, and questions during this period. Its title directly mirrors the album’s name, symbolizing the feeling of being in the “wrong place” even when surrounded by the “right people.”

In our full review, we explore how the documentary offers an intimate look at RM — his music and his emotions. The work blends striking visuals, an immersive soundtrack, and heartfelt conversations that deepen the understanding of the artist behind the global icon.

Collaborations and Impact on the Music Scene

In addition to his albums and mixtapes, RM has built an extensive record of collaborations, both within K-pop and on the international stage.

International Collaborations

“Change” (2017) – feat. Wale | A social critique addressing political change and inequality.

Champion (Remix) (2017) – Feat. Fall Out Boy | Showcased RM’s versatility in blending hip-hop with rock.
Seoul Town Road (2019) – Feat. Lil Nas X | Part of the official Old Town Road remix, cementing RM’s global presence.

Smoke Sprite (2023) – Feat. So!YoON! (Se So Neon) | A duet blending alternative vocals and electronic experimentation.

Neva Play (2024) – Feat. Megan Thee Stallion | A high-energy collaboration mixing intense rap with vibrant, modern beats.

Collaborations in K-pop and Korean Hip-Hop

Gajah (2017) – Feat. Gaeko (Dynamic Duo) | A philosophical track about self-acceptance.

Don’t Ever Say Love Me (2023) – Feat. Colde | A soft, melancholic R&B piece.

RM stands out as one of the few K-pop idols who navigate effortlessly across different genres and global music markets.

Legacy and Influence

RM is not only a talented rapper and producer, but also one of the most intellectual and influential artists of his generation. His love for art, literature, and philosophy shines through his lyrics and projects, adding depth and reflection to his music.

His impact goes beyond music:

He was named ambassador for Bottega Veneta
Participated in cultural conferences
Frequently encourages appreciation for the arts and humanities

He is also a strong supporter of the Korean underground music scene, promoting independent artists through his collaborations and public music recommendations.

Whether through experimental mixtapes, conceptual albums, or boundary-pushing collaborations, RM continues to expand the horizons of Korean music and redefine what it means to be a global artist.

RM’s Personal Life

Offstage and outside the studio, RM leads a life filled with art, culture, and introspection. He is well known for his love of books, museums, and architecture, often sharing his reading lists and cultural visits with fans. His passion for the arts has led him to support and promote Korean artists, and it frequently influences his own music and creative work.

Another notable aspect of RM’s personality is his appreciation for nature. He enjoys walking outdoors, cycling, and exploring parks and trails throughout South Korea. This connection with the environment is reflected in his songwriting, where he often references the sky, sea, and natural landscapes as symbols of emotional journeys.

RM is also deeply interested in fashion and design. In March 2023, he was named the first global ambassador for Bottega Veneta, an Italian luxury brand. His partnership reflects not only his growing influence in fashion but also his preference for sophisticated, timeless pieces that align with his artistic and personal identity.

Philanthropy and Social Contributions

Over the years, RM has shown a consistent commitment to education, culture, and historical preservation. He has a strong track record of donations to causes related to the arts, education, and Korean cultural heritage.

Support for music education: On his 25th birthday, RM donated ₩100 million (approx. USD 85,000) to Samsun School for the Hearing Impaired, helping students with hearing disabilities access music education. The donation reflects his belief that music should be inclusive and accessible to all.
Cultural preservation: Since 2021, RM has made annual donations to the Cultural Heritage Administration and the Overseas Korean Cultural Heritage Foundation, supporting the restoration of Korean historical artifacts. His contributions have helped restore a traditional hwarot (royal ceremonial robe) and fund an illustrated guide to Korean painting.
Promoting art in education: In 2020, RM donated ₩100 million to the National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea (MMCA), funding the printing and distribution of art books to schools and libraries in rural areas. His donation ensured access to important works of art and helped spark interest in art among students.
Forensic science support: In 2023, RM donated ₩100 million to the National Forensic Service of South Korea, contributing to the advancement of forensic science in the country.

Beyond these major donations, RM frequently encourages fans to support social and environmental causes. His influence goes far beyond music, inspiring a generation to value culture, art, and knowledge.

Military Service

In accordance with South Korea’s mandatory military service requirements, RM began his enlistment on December 11, 2023, alongside fellow BTS members Jimin, V, and Jungkook. As an active-duty soldier, he will be on hiatus from musical and public activities until June 10, 2025, when he is expected to complete his service.

Prior to enlistment, RM was appointed Public Relations Ambassador for the Ministry of National Defense’s Excavation and Investigation Team, a project dedicated to recovering and identifying the remains of Korean War veterans. This role underscores his connection to Korean history and culture, and his deep respect for veterans and the country’s past.

Despite this temporary pause in his career, RM has continued to make a mark on the music and cultural industries by preparing projects for release during his military service. His dedication and sense of responsibility — both artistic and civic — highlight his lasting influence as a leader and artist.

Awards and Nominations

Throughout his solo career, RM has garnered numerous awards and nominations that reflect his talent as a rapper, songwriter, and music producer. His influence spans beyond K-pop and the Korean hip-hop scene, reaching international recognition for his collaborations and contributions to music.

Major Awards and Nominations

Award	Year	Category	Nomination	Result
Grammy Awards	2023	Album of the Year	Music of the Spheres (as songwriter)	Nominated
The Fact Music Awards	2023	Best Song (Winter)	Wild Flower	Nominated
The Fact Music Awards	2023	Fan N Star Choice Award – Solo	RM	Nominated
Korean Hip-Hop Awards	2023	Collaboration of the Year	Sexy Nukim (w/ Balming Tiger)	🏆 Won
Korean Hip-Hop Awards	2023	Music Video of the Year	Sexy Nukim	🏆 Won
Seoul Music Awards	2023	Fan Choice of the Year – April	RM	Nominated
Patrons of the Arts Awards	2020	Patron of the Year	Kim Nam-joon	🏆 Won

Grammy Nomination and Global Impact

One of RM’s most notable career milestones was his Grammy Awards 2023 nomination in the Album of the Year category. He was recognized for his contribution as a songwriter on Coldplay’s Music of the Spheres, reinforcing his presence in the global music industry. This achievement marked a major step forward — not only for RM but also for the representation of Korean artists on the international stage.

RM also made history by entering Billboard’s Rock Digital Songs Chart, becoming the first K-pop artist to reach this position. His solo work has been featured in major publications such as Rolling Stone, XXL, and South China Morning Post, which praised his lyrical skill and the depth of his songwriting.

Billboard Records and Achievements

RM has broken several significant records in his solo career:

First Korean artist to reach #1 on Billboard’s Emerging Artists Chart (2018)
Indigo debuted at #3 on the Billboard 200, making it the first solo album by a Korean artist to enter the chart’s Top 5
Mono peaked at #26 on the Billboard 200, becoming the highest-charting Korean solo project at the time

Cultural and Artistic Recognition

In addition to musical awards, RM has received recognition for his cultural impact and contributions to Korean art preservation:

Hwagwan Order of Cultural Merit (2018) – Awarded by the South Korean government to BTS for their contributions to Korean culture
Patron of the Arts Award (2020) – In recognition of his donation to the National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art to support and promote Korean art
Public Relations Ambassador – Ministry of National Defense (2023) – Honored for his involvement in preserving the history of Korean War veterans

RM’s solo career reflects not only his talent as an artist but also his global cultural influence. His awards, records, and advocacy for Korean identity and the arts solidify his legacy as one of the most respected artists of his generation.

Frequently Asked Questions – Kim Namjoon (RM) of BTS

Who is Kim Namjoon?

Kim Namjoon, better known as RM, is a rapper, songwriter, music producer, and the leader of BTS. He is one of the main forces behind the group’s sound and also has a well-established solo career.

Why did he choose the stage name RM?

RM originally used the name “Rap Monster,” but felt it no longer reflected his music or artistic identity. In 2017, he changed it to RM, which can stand for Real Me.

How many songs has RM written?

RM has over 230 songs credited to his name, making him one of BTS’s top composers and producers.

What are RM’s favorite music genres?

He enjoys hip-hop, R&B, indie, jazz, and alternative music, which can be seen in both BTS’s discography and his solo work.

What are RM’s solo tracks within BTS albums?

Some standout solo songs by RM in BTS albums include:

Reflection (2016)
Trivia: Love (2018)
Persona (2019)

What is RM’s educational background?

He graduated from Global Cyber University in Broadcasting and Entertainment and completed a Master’s degree in Advertising and Media at Hanyang Cyber University.

What are RM’s hobbies?

He loves reading, visiting art museums, cycling, writing poetry, and taking care of bonsai trees. His appreciation for nature and culture is so iconic that fans call it Namjooning.

Does RM have pets?

Yes, he has a dog named Rapmon, named after his former stage name.

Does RM like sports?

He’s not an athlete, but he enjoys walking and cycling.

Has RM been nominated for a Grammy?

Yes, RM was nominated for a Grammy Award (2023) as a songwriter for Coldplay’s Music of the Spheres in the Album of the Year category.

What are RM’s major solo awards?

Patron of the Arts (2020) – For supporting Korean art and culture
Korean Hip-Hop Awards (2023) – Won Collaboration of the Year with Sexy Nukim
Hwagwan Order of Cultural Merit (2018) – Awarded to BTS by the South Korean government

What are RM’s solo albums?

Indigo (2022) – Studio debut, featuring artists like Anderson .Paak and Erykah Badu
Right Place, Wrong Person (2024) – A more experimental and alternative album

Does RM have any mixtapes?

Yes!

RM (2015) – Hip-hop and identity exploration
Mono (2018) – A melancholic and introspective journey

When did RM enlist in the military?

RM began his military service on December 11, 2023, and is expected to finish on June 10, 2025.

What are RM’s cultural contributions?

Donated over ₩300 million to preserve Korean cultural heritage
Supported music education for hearing-impaired children
Funded the printing and distribution of art books to rural schools

Has RM been a brand ambassador?

Yes! RM is the first global ambassador for Bottega Veneta, an Italian luxury brand.

Does Kim Namjoon have children?

No. RM does not have children, and he has never made any public statement about it. This is just a rumor without any basis.

What are RM’s nicknames?

Given by fans and members alike:

Namjoonie, Joon, Monie
Kim Leader
Sexy Brain (for his intelligence)
God of Destruction (for being clumsy)
Runch Randa (his underground rapper name)

What is RM’s IQ?

RM’s IQ is 148, placing him in the top tier of intelligence. He ranked in the top 1.3% of South Korea in university entrance exams.

How did RM learn English?

He taught himself English by watching the TV show Friends. He has shared that he watched it repeatedly — first with Korean subtitles, then English, then none — and studied hard on his own to become fluent.